|
One of the brightest directions in a wooden house-building, it is possible no doubt to name fakhverk. Exactly he united in itself the charm of old times and modern comfort.
Enitially the term «fakhverk» was mentioned in the book by «Squire» the English authoress Maria Martha Shervud. In 1842 a term was published in «Encyclopaedia of architecture» of Joseph Gvilta.

Fakhverk house, in a usual for us kind which meets in Old Europe, purchased the outlines in dark Ages. They were characteristic for medieval Denmark, Germany, part of France and Switzerland. However much history of him extends much farther depth first ages and, fully justly, can be parallel examined with history of framework building.
Fakhverk (germ. Fachwerk is a farm) is a type of a build construction, at which a spatial section serves as bearing basis from diagonal (under a different corner) beams from a soft-wood. These beams are visible from outside of house and give building a characteristic kind, carrying us in a past century. Whether a lie, original appearance of fakhverkovykh houses, reminds us fairy-tale cottages. Certainly, quite a bit time passed, new technologies appeared, beams began to produce from the glued beam, that promoted technical properties of construction, enormous stained-glass windows appeared. In fact not secret, that wood, glass and stone is one of the combined materials.

The construction of fakhverk house gives the impression of light, freshness, clarity and transparency, spirituality and rest. One of advantages of this type of structures consists in that they lasting. In some countries fakhverk was saved from how hardly not Napoleon's times. But modern fakhverk it is other business.
|
|
Read more...
|
|
|
Fakhverk came from the German word of Fachwerk and literally translated as a «farm». Fakhverk first appears in Germany at the end of XV v., and afterwards swiftly spreads on all Europe and becomes the visit card in England and Poland.
Fakhverk is a type of a build construction, in which bearing basis a section comes forward from diagonal beams. As a rule, beams are made from coniferous breeds and at piling in fakhverk intervals between them are filled wattle and daub materials, brick, and, possibly by a wood. Such original combination of dark wood put under a corner in a reticulum or squares, on a background light wattle and daub material there is knowable and favorite by comfortable, fairy-tail house.
It is clear, that in 20senturies fakhverk again ascends on the peak of popularity among architectural buildings, in fact combination of medieval color with naturalness of build materials will leave nobody indifferent. Fakhverk uses the special popularity among the Ukrainian habitants, because of the happy European small town, which we well memorize from journeys in Europe that pleasantly makes happy an eye and, simultaneously, selects Your house from grey mass of reinforce-concrete constructions. |
|
Read more...
|
|
|
|
|
|